Ngenkqubela phambili yetide yentlalo yokuphelisa ikhabhoni kunye nemfuno yomsebenzi wokuphelisa ikhabhoni, iinkampani ezimbini zephepha zaseJapan ezikwikomkhulu lase-Ehime Prefecture ziye zasebenzisana ukufikelela usukelo lokukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside ngo-2050.
Kutshanje, abaphathi be-Daio Paper kunye ne-Maruzumi Paper babambe inkomfa yeendaba kwisiXeko saseMatsuyama ukuze baqinisekise amahemuhemu entsebenziswano yeenkampani ezimbini.
Abaphathi beenkampani ezimbini bathi baya kuseka ibhodi yabalawuli kunye noMgaqo-nkqubo waseJapan kunye neBhanki yoTyalo-mali, eliziko lemali likarhulumente, ukuqwalasela ukuphumeza injongo ye-carbon neutral yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-carbon dioxide kwi-zero ngo-2050.
Okokuqala, siza kuqala ngokuphanda ubuchwephesha bamva nje, kwaye sicinge ngokuguqula isibaso esisetyenziselwa ukuzivelisela umbane ngokwaso ukusuka kumalahle akhoyo ukuya kwifuel esekwe kwi-hydrogen kwixesha elizayo.
I-Chuo City eShikoku, eJapan yaziwa ngokuba "sisiXeko sePhepha", kwaye iphepha layo kunye neemveliso ezicutshungulwayo ziphakathi kwezona zibalaseleyo kuzo zonke iindawo zelizwe.Nangona kunjalo, ukukhutshwa kwekharbon dioksidi kwezi nkampani zimbini zephepha kuphela kubalelwa kwikota yeSithili sase-Ehime siphela.Enye okanye njalo.
Umongameli we-Daio Paper uRaifou Wakabayashi uthe kwinkomfa yabezindaba ukuba intsebenziswano phakathi kweenkampani ezimbini ingaba ngumzekelo wokumelana nokufudumala kwehlabathi kwixesha elizayo.Nangona kusekho imiqobo emininzi, kukho ithemba lokuba la macala mabini aza kusebenzisana ngokusondeleyo ukuhlangabezana nothotho lwemingeni efana nobuchwephesha obutsha.
U-Tomoyuki Hoshikawa, uMongameli wePhepha le-Maruzumi, naye wathi kubalulekile ukusebenzisana ukuseka injongo yoluntu enokufikelela kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ibhunga elisekwe zezi nkampani zimbini linethemba lokutsala inxaxheba yezinye iinkampani kolu shishino ukuze kuncitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse kulo mmandla wonke.
Iinkampani ezimbini zephepha ezizama ukufezekisa iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni
Iphepha leDaio kunye neMaruzumi Paper ziinkampani ezimbini zephepha ezikwikomkhulu eChuo City, eShikoku, Ehime Prefecture.
Intengiso yeDaio Paper ikwindawo yesine kushishino lwephepha lwaseJapan, ikakhulu ivelisa iindidi ngeendidi zeemveliso eziquka iphepha lasekhaya kunye namadiapers, kunye nephepha lokushicilela kunye nekhadibhodi ekalisiweyo.
Ngo-2020, ngenxa yempembelelo yesithsaba esitsha se-pneumonia, ukuthengiswa kwamaphepha endlu yomelele, kwaye intengiso yenkampani ifikelele kwirekhodi ye-562.9 yezigidigidi.
Umthamo weentengiso zeMaruzumi Paper ukwindawo yesixhenxe kolu shishino, kwaye ulawulwa yimveliso yamaphepha.Phakathi kwazo, ukuveliswa kweendaba kukwindawo yesine kweli lizwe.
Kutshanje, ngokwemfuno yeemarike, inkampani yomeleze ukuveliswa kokusula okumanzi kunye nezicubu.Kutshanje, ivakalise ukuba iya kutyala imali malunga neebhiliyoni ezili-9 ekuphuculeni nasekuguquleni izixhobo zokuvelisa izicubu.
Ukujongana nomceli mngeni wokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kwamandla ngokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe
Amanani asuka kwiSebe lezoBume beNdawo eJapan abonisa ukuba kunyaka-mali ka-2019 (ngo-Epreli 2018-Matshi 2019), ukukhutshwa kwekharbon dioksidi kumzi-mveliso wephepha laseJapan bezizizigidi ezingama-21 zeetoni, zibalelwa kwi-5.5% yecandelo lezemveliso lonke.
Kwishishini lemveliso, ishishini lamaphepha libeka emva kwentsimbi, iikhemikhali, oomatshini, iiseramikhi kunye namanye amashishini okuvelisa, kwaye lishishini elikhupha ikharbon diokside ephezulu.
Ngokutsho kweJapan Paper Federation, malunga ne-90% yamandla afunwa lishishini lonke afunyanwa ngokuzibonelela ngezixhobo zokuvelisa umbane.
Umphunga oveliswa yibhoyila awuqhubeli nje i-injini yomoya ukuvelisa umbane, kodwa usebenzisa ubushushu ukomisa iphepha.Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla kungumba omkhulu kushishino lwamaphepha.
Kwelinye icala, phakathi kwamafutha efosili asetyenziswa ekuveliseni umbane, owona mlinganiselo uphakamileyo ngamalahle, wona akhupha awona maninzi.Ke ngoko, ngumceli mngeni omkhulu kwishishini lephepha ukukhuthaza inkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuveliswa kombane.
UWang Yingbin uqulunqwe "kwiwebhusayithi yeNHK"
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-22-2021